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Gedasi Formation

Gedasi Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D3 (44), Late Devonian


Province: 
Shaanxi

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located near Gedasi Village in northern Huilong Township, Zhen’an County, Shaanxi Province. It was named by Zhao Yazeng and Huang Jiqing in 1931.


Lithology and Thickness

Slate, siltstone (Flysch). It is composed of rhythmic interbeds of gray to dark-gray silty slate and sericite slate with thin-bedded siltstone, occasionally intercalated with calcareous sandstone, feldspathic quartz sandstone and sandy limestone. The sandstone possesses graded bedding and flute marks; the siltstone has laminated bedding. The rhythmite thickness is commonly 3 to 6 cm (ranges from 1 to 9 cm), and the rhythmites are equivalent to the CDE of Bouma sequence and (A) BCD (E) assemblage, indicating deep-water turbidite deposits. The outcropping thickness is more than 1776 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

The Gedasi Fm outcropped along Qianyou River overlies conformably on the Gudaoling Fm of Frasnian.

Upper contact

The top of this Formation is absent.

Regional extent

The Gedasi Fm is mainly distributed in the area of Zhen’an and Zhashui, north of the Yunzhen--Kuanping (Zhashui) fracture zone.


GeoJSON

null

Fossils

Fossils haven’t been found so far in this formation.


Age 

Late Devonian in age based on stratigraphic sequence.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Famennian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
371.10

    Ending stage: 
Famennian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
359.30

Depositional setting

Flysch. The rhythmite thickness is commonly 3 to 6 cm (ranges from 1 to 9 cm), and the rhythmites are equivalent to the CDE of Bouma sequence and (A) BCD (E) assemblage, indicating deep-water turbidite deposits.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information

The Gedasi Fm is a synchronous deposit in relation with the rhythmic clastics of the Jiuliping Fm located south to it.


Compiler:  

(Cao Xuanduo)